Werner Herzog: greatest living director?
Ever since Stanley Kubrick left us I've been wondering who our greatest living director is.
There are lots of names that come to *my* mind, such as Ingmar Bergman, Jean-Luc Godard, Bernardo Bertolucci, David Lynch, Martin Scorsese, Oliver Stone, Peter Greenaway, Francis Coppola, Michael Mann, Lars von Trier and on and on and on (apologies if I left out your director- there's too many dammit).
But one man and one name keeps jumping out at me.
One guy whose films evoke a reverence in me that I almost can't describe.
Werner Herzog is almost ethereal, Godlike.
(cue KMFDM's "GODLIKE")
I've started work on a piece of writing that will include reviews of his films, appreciation for his astounding films and background/history of this singular genius.
He deserves to be acknowledged,
his films must be seen,
he's something else man...
www.wernerherzog.com
Jeder Fur Sich Und Gott Gegen Alle
The Enigma of Kaspar Hauser
A caravan reaches a city...
This film is proof Werner Herzog can do the "period film".
The settings and costumes and music are excellent.
It's early 19th century Nuremburg Germany, and the story is true.
Herzog dramatizes the story of Kaspar Hauser.
The "Enigma of the Century" is a man who appeared in the town in 1828, from nowhere, abandoned by his "caregivers".
He couldn't walk and only made grunting sounds. He couldn't speak or write or understand barely any stimuli. The reason for this is he was locked in a dark cellar for God knows how long, given only bread to eat. He'd never had any contact with people, animals or even trees. The opening titles tell us To this day no one knows where he came from- or who set him free.
Herzog cast Bruno S. to play Kaspar, a man with a somewhat similar background to Kaspar's. He was treated horribly in his youth too (he spent 23 of his first 26 years in institutions), and Herzog is on record saying that the story of Kaspar Hauser is also the story of Bruno S. When Herzog found him, he was a street musician and a factory worker, age 40.
He gives an oddly beautiful performance, transforming from a hopeless reject of society into a man who has his own reasoning and even play a piano. He very very slowly understands things and events around him in his unfortunate situation. He is molded by being taught how to walk, write, eat, speak (a great scene is a little girl trying to teach him a rhyme), bathe, learn about Christ:
For the peace of God is higher than all mortal coils....Keep our hearts in the name of Jesus Christ, Amen
At one point near the end of the movie he runs out of church and says:
The singing of the congregation sounds like awful howling! Then the pastor starts to howl! He is urged back to the church.
Kaspar endures being a circus freak, with 3 others in a sideshow, all of them dubbed "The Four Riddles of the Spheres": The Tiny King (a midget), The Young Mozart (a total joke- he's a sullen, mute lad, who the ringmaster says is completely engrossed in the zones of twilight, Hombrecito, a Spanish/ Indian wildman who plays the flute and Kaspar, "The Foundling".
Bruno S. has a presence. His eyes are intense, alive.
He embodies the character in an oddly appealing way.
Herzog says that he is very grounded, that he is the only one in his orbit who has logic- everyone else is exploiting him or pushing him in directions that aren't really in his best interests.
Watch it yourself. It's a unique movie, with a very unique protagonist. I drew similarities with A Clockwork Orange, even though the two films are polarly different. 2 completely different times and places. Some UFI: The adagio that is heard at one point is the same one that the Doors covered and Oliver Stone used over the grave shots of Jim Morrison in The Doors. My ears perked up when I heard that. (It was composed by Remo Giazotto).
I would like to know where Herzog got the footage of Kaspar's dream on his deathbed- the desert caravan with all the camels- it looked really old.
Auch Zwerge haben klein angefangen
Even Dwarfs Started Small
Possibly the greatest cult film ever made.
Why?
Mentally ill German midgets in an insane asylum take over the place. Or is it an insane asylum? Might as well be...it's an institution of some kind...
They overthrow the dictatorship that mars their tortured existence. They tear down their Master's favorite palm tree with fire and ropes. They try to get 2 of their fellow inmates to wed and consummate the union, against Hombre's wishes. (Hombre is one of the main characters who giggles in a most disturbing way- Herzog even ends the film with his fucked up giggling).
And that's just SOME of the insanity contained in this picture....
One of the midget ladies collects insects and dresses them up in wedding attire. 2 blind midgets who wear goggles are tormented and they engage in weird behavior most of the time. Pepe, a rebel midget, is lashed seated into a chair, while the sole management midget tries to reclaim order.
The film is black and white, with no sense of time. (Amazing for a 40-year old piece of work)
The movie is timeless, like a forgotten David Lynch film.
Seriously, if you didn't know Herzog made it, you'd without a doubt say it was Lynch. It's got real David Lynch aspects, Eraserhead aspects. What can I say? The midgets kill a pig, they crucify a monkey and they smash evrything from typewriters to dinner plates in a miasma of chaotic insanity. Some midgets are taller than others, and to hear their German voices yell and scream and talk like Alvin, Simon and Theodore chipmunk is beyond surreal.
I was just stunned watching it.
How did Herzog make this?!
How is this film not banned?
It's jaw droppingly shocking and powerful.
Wow.
I'll always be haunted by this one.....
Les Blank's doc on the making of Fitzcarraldo
BURDEN OF DREAMS
"Adversity is a natural way in which a film is created. In a way, filmmaking is not welcome to the regular world. And you have to anticipate that there will be controversies, there will be adversities. From all sides there are forces intruding on you, and you have to keep them at distance. And you have to move on"- Werner Herzog
This is an amazing documentary made by Les Blank and edited by Maureen Gosling. The Criterion DVD comes with a reproduction book of their journal writings.
Werner Herzog had 40% of Fitzcarraldo in the can when he lost his star Jason Robards due to dysentery.
Deep in South America, near the Ecuador border, Herzog had been filming his dream: a sisyphus-like story, "Challenging the Impossible", as it were, with culture baron Brian Sweeney Fitzgerald. Holding a big Opera in the jungle. With the music of Caruso.
He fails to get the money, so he decides to exploit the natural resources of the area and becomes a rubber baron.
The film documents a painful victory for the man when 1100 savage natives help him get his riverboat "opera house"over a mountain and onto a parallel river.
Jason Robards dropped out and was not allowed back to the production, forbidden on doctor's orders.
For 6 weeks the movie was on hold.
Mick Jagger also left the production after Robards. The vault footage of his "acting" with Jason Robards was hilarious to see.
Glad his role was eliminated. The final product is as Awesome as it is precisely because of the lack of such a weird casting choice as Jagger.
Watch it and tell me you don't snicker when you see Jagger and Robards in that bell tower....
Herzog states to Les Blank's camera: If I abandon this film then I abandon my dreams.
If he doesn't get the film back on track, he'll have wasted a lot of time and money and resources and yes, his dream on a failed project.
Many local natives are hired by Herzog and his crew, because they do great work and they love being paid twice what the going rate is/was in South America at that time. That's how he was able to get such astounding footage of the ship being hauled up that slope.
Herzog offered toilets, generators, beer and cold showers.
He hired the real deal locals, who were more than happy to do the film. But problems were persistent: terrible false rumours circulated that Herzog was responsible for genocides in other countries, and some shitty nefarious people circulated holocaust photos to the natives and told them it was the work of Herzog, their employer. Just plain evil dirty tricks.
The terrain was a huge problem. Lots of mud. Herzog's bulldozer kept breaking down, parts were flown in, agonizing waits in the jungle, and Herzog says at one point that sometimes he just likes to be in an easy chair and have a tea beside him. He questions his profession.
The 3 boats that were used in the film all get banged up pretty badly. Lots of great footage to gaze at of the boats in (and out of) action.
Klaus Kinski was hired to replace Jason Robards and there's good footage of him as well. He expresses feeling trapped in the jungle, and he is. He says the contract is signed. Nothing he can do. Nowhere he can go. Claudia Cardinale is a beauty. Love her footage too...
Herzog says it was a geographical decision to shoot where he did. He had few options. The government of the country had started letting natives settle in the forests. Natives were claiming rights, and Herzog's film crew were looked upon with mixed reactions.
This doc was made in 1982, and it states that by 2010 the Amazon basin will be cleared.
That's something to confirm, to look up!
Herzog respects his native actors. He doesn't want to disturb their natural habits, their natural ways of doing things.
He calls them "Lions".
They are authentic, and they do many different tasks, like being watchmen at night and so on.
Some of his cast are hit with arrows- big ass ones!- in the middle of the night. Nobody was killed, but a couple people got serious wounds. One guy got one right through his neck. How he lived I don't know.
This is an amazing film. If you respect Herzog at all, then this is essential. See it at all costs.