>>Communism was humanistic but in the interest of furthering the power of the elite and crushing the spirits of the proletariat. Socialism, if it could ever be pulled off properly (i.e., no one benefitting at the expense of others, but rather everyone's work benefitting everyone else equally), might be an ideal expression of humanism...<<
I doubt any of the revolutionaries in the Soviet Union or China went into the revolution with the idea of furthering the power of the elite and crushing the spirits of the proletariat. After all, that would be a hard sell platform. It always starts with noble and generous ideals, it's in the PRACTICE that these forms of humanism end up hurting so many. Hilaire Belloc explained that "the effect of Socialist doctrine on Capitalist society is to produce a thirdd thing different from either of it's two begetters-to wit, the Servile State."
My favorite Adam Smith quote is "The statesman who should attempt to direct private people in what they ought to employ their capitals, would not only load himself with a most unnecessary attention, but assume an authority which could safely be trusted to no council and senate whatever, and which would nowhere be so dangerous as in the hands of a man who had folly and presumption enough to fancy himself fit to exercise it."
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