Rendez-Vous with French Cinema at Lincoln Center 2014

[Chris Knipp]

FRANÇOIS OZON: YOUNG AND BEAUTIFUL/JEUNE ET JOLIE (2013


MARINE VACTH IN YOUNG AND BEAUTIFUL

Belle de jour ado

Ozon's Young and Beautiful (Jeune et jolie) is a shocker, but it's also simple and elegant, its elegant simplicity making way for ambiguities. Through this channel it's thought-provoking; but the beauty of this story, though it has rarely been told, is that it also contains little that is truly unexpected. Mike D'Angelo put it differently, tweeting from Cannes: "Character study of teen hooker initially seems banal, but banality proves to be its secret weapon." Jeune et jolie is a banal object that's also a glittering bauble sparkling from every angle.

A middle-class girl who lives at home and attends a famous Paris school, Lyçée Henri IV, has her 17th birthday, and then quietly sets about to become a pute, a prostitute. We might call her a "high priced call girl." With online media, it's a cinch for a well-informed ado (teenager) to set herself up for such "work," without the need of gangsters or pimps. In fact it's easier for a well-bred, well-off girl like Isabelle (long-limbed, gazelle-like ex-model Marine Vacth) to do it. Isabelle schedules up her meetings online or on a new cell phone she's bought for this purpose. She goes to expensive hotels and meets older, in several cases much older, men for sex.

And then something happens involving favorite client Georges (Johan Leysen) and her family finds out and, after several seasons have passed, she stops. Events lead to her talking to the a woman police officer and to a a male psychiatrist arranged by her mother (Géraldine Pailhas ). Naturally, the shrink (Serge Hefez) looks like one of her johns. So does her stepfather (Frédéric Pierrot ). Ozon doesn't take us inside the cold, elegant Isabelle's head. She is "precocious." But is she "warped," "perverse," "dirty" (her mother uses words like this) or just an adolescent discovering her sexuality and going through (in a word her stepfather uses) "a phase"?

A 17-year-old girl as striking and self-possessed as Isabelle can appear to be 20, or 18 anyway. Or, an older man who pays her €300 to come to his hotel room can pretend he thinks she is 20, because he wants to. The younger she is the fresher and more perfect she looks.

When the game is over Isabelle kisses a classmate at a party and he begins dating her, and spends the night at her house. It's on the way to being a normal sophisticated 21st century relationship of two young people. But Isabelle soon ends it. And because of what has happened it's not at all clear if she will have a "normal" sex life in years to come. Will Isabelle not become bored with an ordinary marriage and seek entertainment and profit in the afternoon, like Catherine Deneuve in Luis Buñuel's Belle de Jour? The precocious Isabelle (who takes the name Lea for her "work") is like an ado Belle de Jour. She's the ultimate jaded teenager, jaded far beyond her time -- before she has in truth learned much about life, she thinks she knows it all. And of course when she has sex with her classmate, Ozon can't resist showing that she can use sophisticated techniques to enhance his pleasure and enable his performance. Young and Beautiful is cool glittering prono, and a teenage manual for precocious sex.

Like Chabrol before him (and like Buñuel), François Ozon is a storyteller who tweaks the wilder edges of the bourgeoisie. It's normal to be precocious for young, sophisticated adolescents. Ozom touches on the tradition when he shows students at the Lyçée Henri IV discussing the poem by Arthur Rimbaud, a precocious poet at exactly that age, where he says no one is serous at 17. How naive are these young people? Christophe Honoré's La Belle personne (adapted from La Princesse de Clèves) adapts Paris teenagers into a complicated plot involving 17th-century courtiers.

As Leslie Felperin points out in Variety, Isabelle is first seen through binoculars wielded by her her younger brother, Victor (Fantin Ravat), "as she discreetly loosens her bikini bra to sunbathe topless. She’s indeed a character more often seen through others’ eyes, giving little of herself away." Victor, a slightly feminine little boy who wants to hear all about it, is like an understated eyepiece or alter ego for Ozon himself throughout. When Isabelle first 'sheds' her virginity with her "dumb" (con) "himbo" German boyfriend Felix, not even worth introducing to her family, Felperin notes, she is watching herself.

Young and Beautiful doesn't have the self-reflective meta- qualities of Ozon's other recent return to form, In the House, but is also, like it, a brilliant study of a risk-taking teenager, one this time whose gloss and sensuality may appeal even more to arthouse audiences. With a late, important cameo appearance by Charlotte Rampling.

Young and Beautiful/Jeune et jolie, 94 mins., debuted at Cannes 2013 and showed at many international festivals. Nominated for Two Césars (French Oscars) for Most Promising Newcomer (Marine Vacth) and Best Supporting Actress (Géraldine Pailhas). lIt opened in France 21 Aug. 2013 with highly favorable reviews (Allociné: 3.7). UK release was 29 Nov. Set to be released by Sundance in the US. It has been nominated for two 2014 César Awards: Géraldine Pailhas (Best Supporting Actress) and Marine Vacth (Most Promising Actress). Screened for this review as part of the UniFrance-Film Society of Lincoln Center series Rendez-Vous with French Cinema (6-16 Mar. 2014).
Friday, 7 Mar., 8:00pm – IFC; Saturday, 8 Mar., 6:30pm – WRT; Saturday, 8 Mar., 9:00pm - BAM
In Person: François Ozon.

Theatrical opening in NYC 25 April 2014.

[Chris Knipp]

[This review is reprinted from the Nov. 2013 SFFS French Cinema Now Series reviews on Filmleaf.]

SÉBASTIEN BETBEDER: 2 AUTUMNS, 3 WINTERS (2013)


BASTIEN BOUILLON AND VINCENT MACAIGNE IN 2 AUTUMNS, 3 WINTERS

A 30-something coming-of-age-er with easy post-modern touches

Sébastien Betbeder shows with this second film that he's capable of mainstream, appealing stuff -- with an indie touch. His (TV film) debut Nights with Theodore (which won the SFIFF FIPRESCI Prize) was a romance that was strange bordering on creepy, but this time he gives us appealing white middle class French everyman-ish types from an arts background who settle down with girlfriends in their early thirties. The one-year-plus period contains the shift from early midlife confusion to finding a comfortable groove. The only thing that's eccentric is the excessive use of voiceover by the main characters, who also, so often that it becomes the film's ruling schtick, address the camera in solo reminiscences or turn to the audience and address us in the middle of a scene. Yes, it's too cute, but this movie is cute, and sweet.

The main character is Arman (Vincent Bacaigne, featured in the heralded new French young people's film The Battle of Solférino (which I tried hard to see in Paris but repeatedly missed). He is balding, long-haired, lightly bearded, with soulful puppy-dog eyes and a pretty face. Now 33, an amiable loser, Arman went to art school in Bordeaux and now lives in Paris, but won't tell us what he does for a living, doubtless because he knows he's not getting anywhere. Jogging in the local park, part of his attempt at a new start, he literally runs into his future life partner, Amélie (Maud Wyler). This meet-cute is so awkward and shy nothing yet comes of it. Arman keeps jogging every morning hoping in vain to meet Amélie again. Finally he runs into her at night when she's being mugged. He tries to intercede and gets stabbed. He's in the hospital for a while. She stays around.

This overlaps with a worse medical emergency that occurs to Arman's art school colleague and best mate Benjamin (Bastien Bouillon), who has a stroke: a skateboard boy calls 911. Benjamin is in the hospital longer than Arman, but recovers well and quickly. His novice speech therapist Katia (Audrey Bastien) becomes his girlfriend. Arman, Amélie, Benjamin, and Katia start double-dating, and go on a (for them) significant trip the Switzerland where Karia is from. They take a long hike up into the mountains.

All this is told with extensive to-the-camera narration by all four parties and divided into dozens of little chapters. Benjamin tells us what it feels like to lie under a bush face down unable to move and wait wondering if a skateboarder will have the sense to call for help. Amélie tells us what it was like to discover she's pregnant after crying midway during the challenging Swiss mountain hike and what she does about it, which almost ends her relationship with Arman when he belatedly finds out.

There is nothing very unusual in all this, except for the dual hospital trips, especially the stroke, but it's all delivered and filmed with a good deal of charm. Benjamin is an easygoing, reliably cheerful sort. It's he who smooths things over when Amélie has her crying jag in the mountains. Arman is more tentative and self-doubting, but together the two guys somehow balance each other out. Betbeder's simple, relaxed writing has an appealing way of presenting these 30-something issues so they're neither too heavy nor too flip.

Betbeder blends grainy 16mm and HD cinematography (by Sylvain Verdet) and lots of music by the French singer and songwriter Bertrand Betsch to the stylish mix that, in truth, seems more style than deep substance, but always pleases, its post-modern self-reflectiveness adding a touch of constant hipness without ever being hard to take. Arman and Benjamin, by the way, love Judd Apatow and find his Funny People "génial" (brilliant).

2 autonnes 3 hivers (the original title), 91 mins., debuted at Cannes in the ACID (Association du Cinéma Indépendant pour sa Diffusion) series, has been in several festivals including Hamburg and London. It opens theatrically in Paris 25 Dec. 2013 and I predict it will be a hit. What's not to like? Screened for this review as part of the French Cinema Now series of the SF Film Society, Nov. 7-10, 2013; presented Nov. 7 at 7 pm, with Betbeder featured for opening night of the series. This film went into limited US theatrical release Friday June 6, 2014

[Chris Knipp]

[This review like the preceding one is reprinted from the Nov. 2013 SFFS French Cinema Now Filmleaf reviews.]

AXELLE ROPERT: MISS AND THE DOCTORS (2013)


LOUISE BOURGOIN ROAMS THE 13e BY NIGHT IN MISS AND THE DOCTORS

Brotherly love triangle

In Miss and the Doctors the talented French writer and film critic Axelle Ropert continues the examination of tricky family relations and romantic ties she began with her 2009 Cannes Critic's Week debut The Woberg Family (R-V 2010). This time there is more focus, a distinctive urban setting, and a touch of noir. Two brothers, Boris and Dimitri Pizarnik (Cédric Kahn and Laurent Stocker), who are doctors with a joint practice, fall in love with the the same woman, a beautiful and implausibly elegant barmaid called Judith Durance (Louise Bourgoin), who's the mother of one of their patients, Alice (Paula Denis) -- a preternaturally composed and bespectacled preteen with diabetes that requires constant watching. Ninety-five percent of the action takes place in the working class, predominantly Asian 13th arrondissement of Paris, an important player here, which, especially since Judith works at night, makes for much gloriously garish and noirish color imagery by Céline Bozon, who also shot Woberg's good-looking rainy images and is the sister and cinematographer for actor-director Serge Bozon, who plays a friend of the brothers. (There is also a Paul Bozon, relation unknown, who plays a character called Rémi.) I have so far used the word "implausible" only once, but it will come up again. Much is to admire and enjoy about Ropert's work, but her writing background may lead her to invent more on the page than can make sense on the screen.

This is in part an illustration of the small and sometimes inbred world of French film, which leads to overlapping functions. Cédric Kahn has written and directed a number of films, only acted thrice, most recently in Elie Wajeman's cool, noirish, also Jewish-focused Aliyah where he plays the reverse role, the no-good addict brother. This time he's the dominant one, overshadowing his more hesitant blond brother Dimitri who's an alcoholic. We see Dimitri share rather oddly at several AA meetings. Boris' flaw is that he's overbearing and a bit gruff, which fits with Kahn's naturally deep, rough voice.

Besides Alice, Boris and Dimitri have other patients, of course, notably Kay (Alexandre Wu), a young epileptic who doesn't want to take his meds because they make him unable to get it up. "You don't understand, you don't have a girlfriend," the teen tells Boris. Of course Boris does, as it slowly develops, but this shows how odd and personal doctor-patient relations, not to mention doctor-patient-parent ones, tend to be in this movie. Things are dicey also with Annabelle (Camille Cayol), the brothers' medical secretary, who's in love with Boris. It doesn't seem like this double-doctor thing has a future and in fact it doesn't, and Annabelle has to be let go as a result of poor returns.

Things go back and forth between Judith and Boris with Dimitri's alcohol issues and desire to compete for Judith in the way. And Alice's father Max (Jean-Pierre Petit ), absent in Italy for a decade, reappears in response to a random phone call from Judith. The reappearance of Max is one of several ways the conflicts and their resolution both seem increasingly implausible -- there's that word again -- toward the end. There's a cute scene between Alice and Kay, the latter now working at a slurpy shop, with another, junior medical romance now hinted at, but it seems just a contrivance. So also is the way the sibling doctors just happen by pure chance to be called in to treat a medical problem of Max's, when he's just back but hasn't yet seen Judith.

What's noirish is Judith's barmaid lifestyle, and the slightly dicey, colorful, and largely nocturnal 13th arrondissement as seen in Céline Bozon's nice images. Another contrivance is Serge Bozon's scene as an intermediary friend (named Charles) sent back and forth one evening, Cyrano-like, between Boris and Judith to determine their feelings. Dimitri is reluctant to believe he's not in the running -- Ropert may have a bit of a thing for doomed romantic relationships. When Dimitri's hopes crumble the joint medical practice also disbands and Dimitri sets up a practice on the French Riviera; his glimpsed office seems to look right out onto a resort beach. Miss and the Doctors -- whose more sensible if hard to render French title means "Stick out your tongue, Miss" -- at this point seems to have dissolved into an American-inspired rom-com, and some of its basic pretenses have dissolved with it. But Ropert is original certainly and both her films use handsome visuals nicely to build the sense of particular location. These is a good use of actors -- even the static Bourgoin, from Anne Fontaine's mediocre Girl from Monaco becoming a striking icon of mysterious beauty. Music by Benjamin Esdraffo (of Bozon's La France) adds a verve that helps the locations come to life as part of the story. Jordan Mintzer of Hollywood Reporter, in an enthusiastic review that links this film with late Truffaut, comments that the music "reveals shades of New Wave composers Michel Legrand and Georges Delerue."

Torez la langue, mademoiselle, 102 mins., opened theatrically in France 4 Sept/ 2013 and was well received by local critics (Allociné press rating 3.6). Screened for this review as part of the San Francisco Film Society's French Cinema Now series (shown at Landmarks's Clay Theater 7-10 Nov.).

[Chris Knipp]

JULIE BERTUCCELLI: THE SCHOOL OF BABEL/LA COUR DE BABEL (2013)



France welcoming young newcomers

Julie Bertuccelli's documentary is beautiful and colorful from the start, when some of the dozen or so 11-15-year-old "reception class" students at the school of La Grange aux Belles in Paris's 10 arrondissement go up and say and write "hello" in their native languages on the blackboard. They are black and white, Hispanic and Arab, and speak many languages. An argument breaks out right away about religion and language. Can a Christian use as-salaamu 'alaykum as a greeting, since it comes from Islam? It doesn't matter. They are instant friends. Though we see some acting out from several of the African girls, everyone is there to learn and to help each other as they all struggle to adapt to the French environment, academic program, and the French language. The prevailing spirit is of giving and sharing.

This is these infinitely various young people's "homeroom," the teacher, Brigitte Cervoni, who is patient, encouraging, but firm in constnatly correcting errors, is their faithful helper. Yes, this film is a bit like a non-fiction version of Laurent Cantet's Palme d'Or winning French classroom feature Entre les murs, but also will recall Nicolas Philibert's memorable study of elementary school To Be and to Have, with the similarity to the latter that the end-of-year farewells (this film too shot over the course of a year) are especially emotional because the teacher is retiring from the classroom, in this case to become a government inspector.

It's hard to imagine anything more touching than the group hugs at the end of the year, or the moment when a Ukrainian girl sings a beautiful song for classmates.

The kids tell about how they have come from bigger houses and have to face tiny accommodations in this expensive city. The very pretty Lebanese girl (who has also lived in Egypt) must leave because the government has found an apartment for her and her mother in Verdun. It seems a raw deal, but it means they will have a comfortable place to live, and they fear refusing the offer would offend authorities when their status is still uncertain.

Details emerge about many of the students. In particular Rama, from Senegal, has a way of acting out all the time, refusing to admit any fellow students are her friends. IIt turns out she was mistreated b her father's family back home, and the anger lingers in a hostile manner and neglect of her schoolwork. The lack of affect of Xin, a girl from China, is explained when it turns out her mother came to France ten years ago and she was by herself, and they're still cut off since her mother is working at a restaurnat all the time. But thanks to the new culture and the friendship of classmates Xin becomes a happier, more outgoing girl. Luca, from Northern Ireland, who his mother says was diagnosed when young with Asperger's and who hates math, also seems to grow into an otherwise good academic performer who is sometimes outspoken. A Serbian boy, typically for immigrants, turns out to be the bet in his family at French, acting as translator for his parents. And always Brigitte Cervoni is present in the background quietly prompting, encouraging, and correcting.

The theme of the French title, "The Courtyard of Babel," is rhythmically asserted with recurrent overhead shots of the school's courtyard, where students mingle freely.

All in all, this adds up to a glorious advertisement for the French social system. Except for a severe swimming instructor who sidelines a girl who has come to the pool repeatedly without the proper gear, we see only kindness, and it's hard not to make comparison with the US's current ruthless treatment of the undocumented, who are in jails, not schools.

French release 12 March 2014.
Saturday, March 8, 12:45pm – IFC; Sunday, March 16, 1:30pm - WRT Coming March 12 release in France.

[Chris Knipp]

JEAN-PAUL SALOMÉ: PLAYING DEAD/JE FAIS LE MORT (2013)


FRANÇOIS DAMIENS IN PLAYING DEAD

Contrivance

Jean-Paul Salomé's Playing Dead/Je fais le mort is a mildly entertaining but tonally uneven comedy-mystery that follows the familiar detective story device of playing musical chairs with suspects, winding up with one of the least likely ones. In the process Playing Dead piles on its wealth of scenes and plot twists that eventually turn mechanical.

The protagonist, failing actor Jean Renaut (François Damiens), is inconsistently conceived, morphing too easily from goofy loser to ace amateur detective. What is consistent is Renaut's need to interfere in the direction of his scenes, a trait that loses him a regular paycheck when he's fired at the outset from a TV cop series. Out of work and with bills to pay, he accepts a related job that, however, is only marginally "acting." He goes to the ski resort of Megève to play the victims for a police restaging of a multiple murder. Here, Renault's self destructive interference leads him to play detective when he's only mean to play victim.

Renault clashes/flirts with the "juge d'instruction" in charge, Noémie Desfontaines (Géraldine Nakache), again taking over and annoying her with his own theories about how the action went down in each murder. Of course he will turn out to be the one who is right, not her or local police lieutenant Lamy (Lucien Jean-Baptiste), winning Noémie's admiration and affection and leading to a collaboration with local innkeeper Madame Jacky (Anne Le Ny). None of this is remotely believable, and it started to feel like Damiens was becoming too much like his character -- a once promising newcomer (who a César as such early on) who's now just a hack going through the motions.

Energetic Belgian-French character actor Daniens is known for secondary roles in OSS 117: Cairo, Nest of Spies (2006), Heartbreaker (2010) and Delicacy (2011). He's in three films of the 2014 version of Lincoln Center's Rendez-Vous with French Cinema, the other two being the detective in Serge Bozon's oddbally police procedural Tip Top and the father of Sara Forestier in Katell Quillévéré's excellent crime-love melodrama Suzanne.

Jean-Paul Salomé has eight features listed on Allociné, the best received critically (3.4 press rating) being his 2008 Les Femmes de l'ombres/Female Agents, with Sophie Marceau and Julie Depardieu. He has shown a penchant for crime-mystery, with stabs at Belfagor and Arsene Lupin, but most of his films have not shown in the US or done well critically in France. The Paris-Match critic felt Playing Dead shows Salomé does better, as here, with a low-keyed low-budget film than "at the head of a superproduction." 11 December 2013 French release. A so-so Allociné press rating: 2.9. Screened for this review as part of the 6-16 March 2014 Unifrance-Film Society of Lincoln Center series Rendez-Vous with French Cinema. Public showings of the film:
Saturday, March 8, 6:00pm – BAM; Saturday, March 8, 9:00pm – WRT; Sunday, March 9, 3:15pm – IFC; Friday, March 14, 1:00pm - EBM
In Person: Jean-Paul Salomé

[Chris Knipp]

KATELL QUILLÉVÉRÉ: SUZANNE (2013)

[This review was written during the SFFS's French Cinema Now series in Nov., 2013.]


SARA FORESTIER AND PAUL HAMY IN SUZANNE

Criminal lovers

Katell Quillévéré's debut Love Like Poison (Un poison violent) (R-V 2011), a little coming of age film set in the provinces, did not really live up to its extreme title, but the director ups the ante marketly in the fast extreme story of a bad girl that is her second film, starring the frisky Saraa Forestier as the protagonist and François Damiens as her uneasy father. At Cannes when the film debuted in Critics' Week Catherine Shoard wrote in the Guardian, "The second feature from 33-year-old Katell Quillévéré [is] the sort of woozily shot, remorselessly emotional, acutely observed socio-realist soap that both confounds and confirms chick-flick prejudice." Indeed this could be seen as a crime story that due to its female point of view goes heavy on the love stuff and light on the crime stuff.

The blurb description of the film as "told in elliptical fragments that span 25 years" is misleading. Those "fragments" are simply sketches of Suzanne and her more staid sister Maria (Adèle Haenel, who was in Céline Sciamma's Water Lilies) slipping through their early years. They quickly lead us up to the key action that takes place when they are in their twenties. Suzanne has an illegitimate child, Charlie, who becomes part of the household of the girls and their widowed dad, Nicolas Merevsky (Damiens), while Suzanne works in the office of the trucking firm dad drives for. Suzanne then falls madly in love with a louche, lanky miscreant called Julien (strong newcomer Paul Hamy), disappears for a year, and then is sent to jail for burglary and assault as Julien's accomplice. Because Nicolas is out a lot, Charlie has been put into a foster home. At the court when Suzanne is sentenced, Nicolas is devastated, and rushes out.

As Catherine Shoard says, Quillévéré throws so much at you in a short time your feel manipulated. But this approach does permit her to cram a heap o' livin' into only an hour and a half. All I've described above takes place just in the first 46 minutes.

Sara Forestier is a gifted actress who's shown her ability to play a hellion before, 2010's The Names of Love being a good example. Paul Hamy has a savage look and manner that is her match and their scenes together are the most memorable in the film. In between Suzanne may just be waiting. Quillévéré used that title too soon: this is the "love like poison," a pleasing poison, evidently. Quillévéré shows here that she can make a powerful film too, though she is as overambitious this time as she was timid in the first film. Boyd van Hoeij in Variety thinks the director, her co-writer Mariette Desert and editor Thomas Marchan have trouble keeping the audience engaged or staying fully focused on the protagonist, and introduce some scenes that are incomprehensible or unnecessary. Despite the film's rush and brutal emotionalism, though, it knows how to stop and breathe too, even if sometimes it's more a gasp for breath. The sometimes documentary cinematography of Tom Harari is good at both long and very closeup shots, but is too murky at times. The acting is uniformly fine and the chemistry between Forestier and Haenel as sisters is great and between Forestier and Hamy as lovers more than great, almost scary.

Suzanne, 90 mins., debuted in Critics' Week at Cannes and opens theatrically in France 14 Dec. 2013. Screened for this film as part of the 7-10 Nov. San Francisco Film Society series French Cinema Now. Included also in the program of the Film Society of Lincoln Center-Unifrance 6-16 March 2014 series, Rendez-Vous with French Cinema. French release 18 December 2013, Allociné press rating: 4.1.
Saturday, March 8, 2:30pm – IFC; Sunday, March 9, 4:30pm – WRT; Wednesday, March 12, 4:00pm - EBM
In Person: Katell Quillévéré

[Chris Knipp]

RUBEN ALVES: THE GILDED CAGE/LA CAGE DORÉE (2013)


Chantal Lauby, Roland Giraud, Joaquim de Almeida, Rita Blanco

A comedy of class and nationality issues set in bourgeois Paris

The Gilded Cage/La cage dorée is a routine charmer that contains various ingredients older US arthouse audiences like. To begin with it states its movie-glossy view of its locale with romantically hazy panoramas of major Paris tourist landmarks. Its ground level focus is a nice middle-aged expatriate Portuguese couple, Maria and José Ribeiro, who have lived in Paris for some 35 years. Maria is the concierge of a posh Haussmannian building, another attractive locale, which provides her and José with a convenient if cramped ground floor apartment called the "loge." José is the foreman for a successful French building contractor. Both are indispensable to the French people they work for and serve. They begin to recognize how fulfilling and involving their roles are when news arrives of an inheritance from a family member back home involving houses and a farm producing port wine that provides an income of €200,000 a year. José, at least, has always wanted to return to a house in their native land. Here it is, and then some, an ancestral one, with a payoff. Essential condition for receiving this inheritance: the family must move back to Portugal.

The real issue is how José and Maria can resolve this conflict between their longtime ties in Paris -- intensified by the presence of their son Pedro (Alex Alves Pereira) and older daughter Paula (Barbara Cabrita), both of whom identify as essentially French -- and the rich inheritance and ideal conditions for returning home to Portugal. But instead of considering the issues involved in making a decision this serous and practical, in the manner, say, of a Jane Austen novel, Ruben Alves' film just jokes around about them for an hour or so.

The movie rushes all too eagerly to provide comic complications. Suddenly it emerges that Paula is romantically involved with the handsome Charles (Lannick Gautry), the son of José's boss Francis Caillaux (Roland Giraud) and ditsy wife Solange (Chantal Lauby).

Francis brings José to a fancy restaurant meal with entrepreneurs planning to build a shopping center and he's such a paragon of old-world craftsmanship and integrity the fat cats hire Francis on the spot to do the construction provided José's in charge. Francis also offers José a fat raise. And it turns out that the construction company has been on the skids of the past two years and if they can't take this job, which requires José's presence to sell, they're screwed. On the home front, the apartment building managers not only guarantee José and Maria can occupy the "loge" free of charge for a long time to come but will expand it, showing they're a lot nicer and more devoted to Maria than they may have seemed.

The status issues are driven home in an intentionally lighthearted but slightly gag-inducing manner when, to certify the union of Charles and Paula, their respective parents have a sit-down dinner at the "loge" full of embarrassing class comedy with Maria painfully trying to act posh and Solange Caillaux equally awkward in her straining to act down-home and her revealed ignorance of things Portuguese. The blurb's "sprawling cast of oddballs" is displayed throughout the film. Pedro in turns embarrasses himself by pretending to his lyçée girlfriend that his family is among the apartment building's rich occupants instead of mere caretakers.

La cage dorée has been nominated for a 2014 César for "best first film" and Ruben Allves has certainly delivered an able and fluent effort -- except that it is a mass of sit-com-like situations and clichés and offers nothing new. One might contrast Philippe Le Guay's recent period social comedy The Women on the Sixth Floor/Les Femmes du 6e étage about a rich financier (played by the impeccable Fabrice Lucchin) who discovers working class earthiness in 1962. This other treatment of Hispanics in Paris is quite conventional, meant only to amuse and warm the heart. But it still offers more solid matter than this fluffy effort -- which, while a bit thin on realistic detail, also isn't quite as hilarious and fun as it may intend.

La cage dorée, 90 mins, was released in Franch 24 April 2013. Critics were generally favorable, with the Allociné press rating a decent 3.5. Screened for this review as part of the Film Society of Lincoln Center-Unifrance joint 6-16 March 2014 series Rendez-Vous with French Cinema . R-V showings: Sunday, March 9, 9:30pm - WRT; Tuesday, March 11, 6:00pm – IFC; Saturday, March 15, 7:15pm - WRT.